INTERNATIONAL EVIDENCE FOR THE TRADE-ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP

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INTERNATIONAL EVIDENCE FOR THETRADE-ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP
저자
임송수
출판년도
2001-12
목차
CONTENTSI. IntroductionⅡ. The Environment-Trade Relationshipin International FrameworksⅢ. Policy Issues under the WTO FrameworkⅣ.ConclusionABSTRACTThe purpose of this paper is to assess the interface between trade and theenvironment. Reviews of empirical studies show mixed results over theenvironmental Kuznets curve and the pollution heavens hypothesis. Apart fromcontroversies over the methodological issues, they highlight complex aspects ofthe environment. A case study under the NAFTA illustrates the importance ofsocial organization in shaping environmental outcomes. Trade meausres embeddedin the Multilateral Environmental Agreements(MEAs) imply no automatic mechanismflowing from trade liberalization to environmental gains. Finally, with respectto policy implications, it suggests that the WTO should remedy market failure byadopting both the polluter-pays-principle and the provider-gets-principle,address standards harmonization by incorporating differences in environmentalproblems, and allow the system approach.
발행처
KREI
발간물 유형
KREI 논문
URI
http://repository.krei.re.kr/handle/2018.oak/15942
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학술지 논문 > 농촌경제 / JRD
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