농림업 분야 중점 협력국별 국제개발협력 전략 수립(4차년도): 우크라이나

Abstract

본 연구는 우크라이나의 농림업 분야에 특화된 개발협력 전략을 수립하고 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 우크라이나의 농업 및 농촌의 현황, 우크라이나의 국가 및 농업개발 전략, 국제사회와 우리나라의 개발 및 지원 동향, 우리나라의 비교우위 등을 파악, 분석하여 우크라이나 농림업 중점 협력 분야 및 세부 추진 과제를 제시하였다.

ackground and Purpose ○Under the recently released 3rd Master Plan for International Development Cooperation for 2021-2025, the Korean government has recently selected Ukraine as its new priority partner. The plan has unveiled priority partner countries, but not priority areas yet. As such, it is essential to identify needs for Korea’s development cooperation with Ukraine in the fields of agriculture and forestry and establish effective ODA strategies in the future. ○The government is further diversifying foreign cooperation in economic and foreign affairs. Notably, it endeavors to achieve more tangible results in economic cooperation through the New Northern Policy. Ukraine is an exporter of major grains, such as wheat, soybean, and maize, and Korean agricultural and food companies are actively doing business there. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate cooperation strategies for harmonizing development and economic cooperation. ○This research aims to establish and suggest development cooperation strategies tailored to Ukraine’s farming and forestry. To this end, we examined and analyzed the status of Ukraine’s agriculture and rural areas, its national and agricultural development strategies, trends in development and assistance of the international community and Korea, and Korea’s comparative advantage, thus suggesting priority areas and specific tasks for the agriculture and forestry of Ukraine. (For more information, please refer to the report.)